A Lao flag flutters on a stone cairn above the Nam Ou River winding through green mountains near Nong Khiaw.

Plan · Overland legs

Every leg, by time, comfort and cost

This is the table we plan from: each overland or river leg used in our journeys, with the mode, approximate time, how comfortable it is, its cost relative to the others, and the source and date we last checked.

How to read the table

  • Time is approximate door-to-door on the vehicle, from the source listed. Border time is included where the source includes it.
  • Comfort is our own judgement for an adult in reasonable health: High (you could read or sleep), Medium (fine for a day), Low (tiring; plan a rest after).
  • Relative cost compares legs with each other, from $ (cheapest) to $$$$ (dearest). It is not a price.
  • Checked is the date we last read the source. Timetables change between seasons and years; we confirm every leg with the operator before you travel.

Vietnam: the north–south railway and the delta

LegModeTimeComfortRelative costSource · checked
Hanoi → HueSE night train, 4-berth soft sleeperAbout 14 h, evening to morningHigh if you sleep on trains$$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026
Hue → Da NangSE train, soft seat (Hai Van Pass)About 2.5 hHigh$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026
Da Nang → Ho Chi Minh CitySE train, soft sleeperAbout 20 hMedium; long$$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026
Hanoi → Ho Chi Minh City, whole lineSE trainAbout 36 hLow over that length$$$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026
Ho Chi Minh City → Can ThoCoach or private carAbout 4 hMedium$VNAT · 3 Oct 2026
Chau Doc → Phnom PenhRiver speedboat via Vinh Xuong borderAbout 6.5 h incl. borderMedium$$A Social Nomad · 3 Oct 2026

A published guide quotes the whole Hanoi–Saigon line in a soft sleeper at about VND 1,026,000–1,758,000 per berth; check before you travel. The SE trains offer four-berth soft sleepers, six-berth hard sleepers and soft seats. Official timetables and tickets are on the Vietnam Railways ticketing site.

Sources: The Man in Seat 61 — Vietnam (updated 10 Jun 2026); Vietnam Railways ticketing, dsvn.vn; Vietnam National Authority of Tourism — Can Tho; A Social Nomad, Chau Doc to Phnom Penh (updated 2 Sep 2025) · checked .

Laos: the slow boat, the railway and the south

LegModeTimeComfortRelative costSource · checked
Huay Xai → PakbengPublic slow boatAbout 6 h, leaves 9:00–9:30Low to medium (loose car seats)$Backpackers Wanderlust · 3 Oct 2026
Pakbeng → Luang PrabangPublic slow boatAbout 8 hLow to medium$Backpackers Wanderlust · 3 Oct 2026
Huay Xai → Luang PrabangPremium slow boat, 2 daysAs above, with a Pak Ou caves stopHigh$$$$Backpackers Wanderlust · 3 Oct 2026
Luang Prabang → VientianeLaos–China railway, fast trainAbout 2 hHigh$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026
Savannakhet → PakseBusAbout 5 hMedium$Travelfish · 3 Oct 2026
Pakse → Ban Nakasang → Don DetMinibus, then boat2–3 h, then 15–20 minMedium$Backpack Adventures · 3 Oct 2026

Published fares: public slow boat about 300,000–500,000 kip; premium about USD 250 per person; fast train second class about 330,000 kip; Pakse minibus about 50,000 kip. Check before you travel. Vientiane to Pakse is the one Lao leg where we usually suggest a flight; we have not found a source for overnight bus times that we would print.

Sources: Backpackers Wanderlust, slow boat guide (updated 24 Aug 2026); The Man in Seat 61 — Laos (updated 6 Jun 2026); Travelfish — Savannakhet transport; Backpack Adventures, 4000 Islands guide (modified 29 May 2026) · checked .

Borders and Cambodia

LegModeTimeComfortRelative costSource · checked
Hue → Savannakhet via Lao Bao – DansavanhInternational bus, or car to the borderAbout 8 hLow$Travelfish; Border Crossing Hub · 3 Oct 2026
Nong Nok Khiene – Trapeang Kriel → Stung TrengArranged vehicle; no public transport only to the borderAbout 1.5 h from the borderLow$$Wikivoyage · 3 Oct 2026
Stung Treng → KratieMinibus or car4–5 h, longer in the rainsLow to medium$Wikivoyage · 3 Oct 2026
Phnom Penh → Siem ReapCoachAbout 6.5 hMedium$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026
Phnom Penh → KampotTrain (Phnom Penh–Sihanoukville line)Under the 6.5 h full runMedium$Seat 61 · 3 Oct 2026

Published fares: Phnom Penh–Siem Reap coach USD 13–15; train to Kampot USD 9; Stung Treng–Phnom Penh bus USD 10–15. Check before you travel.

Visas at borders

Arrange visas before you travel. Sources disagree on what each land post issues, and one source states that no visa on arrival is given at Lao Bao – Dansavanh. We do not plan any leg that depends on buying a visa at a border.

Sources: Travelfish — Savannakhet transport; Border Crossing Hub — Dansavanh / Lao Bao (Sep 2026); Wikivoyage — Stung Treng; The Man in Seat 61 — Cambodia (updated 6 Jun 2026) · checked .

What the table tells you about fewer flights

Read across the comfort column and a pattern appears. The rail legs in Vietnam and the fast train in Laos are the most comfortable ways to cover their distance — more comfortable, door to door, than the equivalent flight with airport time added. The slow boat is uncomfortable on the public boat and pleasant on the premium one, and either way it is the reason to be there. The border roads are the hard part: low comfort, long hours, and no flight that replaces them.

That is how we place rest days. Every journey puts a day with nothing booked after the legs marked Low. See the pacing guide, the journeys, and the places they stop in.

Common questions

Questions travellers ask most

How old is this information?

Each row shows the date we last read the source. We re-check every leg against the operator when we book a trip.

Why do you use guidebooks and blogs as sources?

Because several of these operators do not publish timetables online. Where an official source exists, such as the Vietnam Railways ticketing site, we cite it.

Which leg do people find hardest?

The land border days: Hue into Laos, and the islands into Cambodia. Both are long and both need vehicles arranged on each side.

Is the slow boat safe?

It is a long-established passenger service. Sit away from the engine at the back, and keep your bag where you can see it.

A Lao flag flutters on a stone cairn above the Nam Ou River winding through green mountains near Nong Khiaw.

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