A red funicular train crosses a high trestle bridge over the green Muong Hoa valley near Fansipan.

Journeys · 21 days · Vietnam

Vietnam by rail & river

Three weeks down the length of Vietnam without boarding a plane: the north–south railway from Hanoi to Hue, over the Hai Van Pass and on to Saigon, then a slow last week on the canals and rivers of the Mekong Delta.

At a glance

Duration
21 days, 20 nights
Travelling
Private, your party only
Starts
Hanoi
Ends
Chau Doc, or back in Ho Chi Minh City
Internal flights
None
Price
On request, per trip
Hanoi3 nightsNight train1 nightabout 14 hHue3 nightsHoi An4 nightsvia Hai Van by trainTrain south1 nightabout 20 hHo Chi Minh City3 nightsCan Tho3 nightsfloating marketChau Doc2 nightsCambodian border

Who this journey is for

For travellers with three weeks who want to see the whole length of Vietnam and feel the distance. The railway runs roughly 36 hours from Hanoi to Saigon end to end; spread over three weeks, with stops of three and four nights, it becomes the spine of the trip rather than an endurance test. One country also means one visa, one currency and no land border, which makes this the easiest of our journeys to start with.

The last week changes rhythm. In the Mekong Delta the roads are slow and the useful transport is a boat, so the days are short and early: the floating market at Cai Rang is a dawn thing, and the afternoons are for heat and hammocks.

The journey, leg by leg

Days 1–3

Hanoi

Arrival and an airport transfer, a guided half-day walk on day 2, a free day 3. If you arrive tired, day 2 can move to the afternoon; the train is not until the evening of day 4.

StayHotel near the Old Quarter, 3 nightsMealsBreakfastsTravelAirport transferOn foot3–4 km on day 2

Day 4

Night train to Hue

About fourteen hours on an SE train, evening to morning, in a 4-berth soft sleeper. Two travellers can take the whole compartment. Pack a small overnight bag so the main luggage stays closed.

Stay4-berth soft sleeper on boardMealsBreakfast; dinner on your ownTravelNight train, about 14 hOn footPlatforms only

Days 5–7

Hue

Sleep on day 5. A guided citadel morning on day 6, the royal tombs by boat and car on day 7. In the rainy months we swap the order so the river day lands on the drier forecast.

StayHotel near the Perfume River, 3 nightsMealsBreakfastsTravelShort transfersOn foot5–7 km on the citadel day

Days 8–11

Over the Hai Van Pass by day train, then Hoi An

The Hai Van Pass from the train window

The two-and-a-half-hour train from Hue to Da Nang is the stretch of the line that clings to the cliffs above the sea at the Hai Van Pass. Ask for a window seat. A car meets you at Da Nang for the short drive to Hoi An. Four nights there include a rest and laundry day.

StayHotel or guesthouse in Hoi An, 4 nightsMealsBreakfastsTravelTrain about 2.5 h, then a short driveOn footFlat; cycling optional

Days 12–13

The long train south

Da Nang to Saigon is about twenty hours on the SE trains — the biggest single leg in any of our journeys. We choose a departure that puts the night in the middle. If twenty hours feels like too much, we break it with a night on the coast at Nha Trang and the trip gains a day.

Stay4-berth soft sleeper on board, 1 nightMealsBreakfast on day 12; meals on board on your ownTravelTrain, about 20 hOn footPlatforms only

Days 13–15

Ho Chi Minh City

You arrive on day 13. Day 14 has a guided morning in the old centre and a market; day 15 is free.

StayHotel in District 1 or 3, 3 nightsMealsBreakfastsTravelStation transferOn foot4–5 km on day 14

Days 16–18

Can Tho and the floating market

About four hours by road to Can Tho. Day 17 starts before six for the floating market at Cai Rang, then canals by small boat; back for lunch and a long afternoon. Day 18 is the second rest and laundry day.

StayRiverside hotel in Can Tho, 3 nightsMealsBreakfastsTravelAbout 4 h by road on day 16On footLight; boat days

Days 19–20

Chau Doc

A road and ferry day west to Chau Doc on the Hau River, close to the Cambodian border. Sam Mountain at dusk, the river villages by boat, and the mixed Cham, Khmer and Vietnamese town.

StayHotel in Chau Doc, 2 nightsMealsBreakfastsTravelMost of a morning by roadOn footSteps on Sam Mountain

Day 21

Leave by river or road

Two ways out. The river speedboat to Phnom Penh takes about six and a half hours including the Vinh Xuong border — the natural link to our Cambodia and Laos journey. Or a long day by road back to Ho Chi Minh City for your flight.

StayNo night — departure dayMealsBreakfastTravelAbout 6.5 h by boat, or most of a day by roadOn footMinimal
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Sources: The Man in Seat 61 — Vietnam (updated 10 Jun 2026); Vietnam Railways ticketing, dsvn.vn; Vietnam National Authority of Tourism — Hue; Vietnam National Authority of Tourism — Can Tho; A Social Nomad, Chau Doc to Phnom Penh (updated 2 Sep 2025) · checked . Train times are approximate; the timetable for your dates is checked on dsvn.vn before we book.

Time against comfort, leg by leg

LegBy rail or riverComfortThe alternative
Hanoi → HueAbout 14 h overnightGood in a soft sleeperFlight; you lose the saved hotel night
Hue → Da NangAbout 2.5 h by dayHigh — seat with a viewRoad through the tunnel is quicker and duller
Da Nang → SaigonAbout 20 hTiring by the endBreak at Nha Trang, or fly this one leg
Saigon → Can ThoAbout 4 h by roadMediumNo rail; road is the way
Chau Doc → Phnom PenhAbout 6.5 h by river boatMedium; cabin can be crampedRoad via a different border

If you want to drop exactly one leg to a flight, Da Nang to Saigon is the one. That changes nothing else in the route. Comfort ratings are our own judgement; the full sourced table is on the overland legs page.

Price

Travelling partyComfortable rooms, named hotelsLarger rooms, river or garden views
Private, 1 travellerOn requestOn request
Private, 2 travellersOn requestOn request
Private, 3 – 4 travellersOn requestOn request
Private, 5 – 6 travellersOn requestOn request
Quoted per trip after you send dates and hotel level; confirm before travel. Every quote lists hotels by name and each leg by vehicle, boat or train class.

For context, a published guide quotes the whole Hanoi–Saigon run in a soft sleeper at roughly VND 1,026,000 to 1,758,000 per berth depending on train and berth; check before you travel. The train is a small part of this trip's cost. Hotels and the private car days in the delta move it most. See pricing and how to book.

What the price includes

  • 20 nights in named hotels, with breakfast
  • Train berths: Hanoi–Hue and Da Nang–Saigon in 4-berth soft sleeper, Hue–Da Nang in soft seat
  • Station, airport and road transfers as listed
  • Guided mornings in Hanoi, Hue (two), Ho Chi Minh City and the Mekong Delta boat day
  • Small-boat trip at Cai Rang and the canals
  • A leg sheet with confirmed departure times

What it does not include

  • International flights
  • Vietnam visa
  • Travel insurance
  • Lunches, dinners and drinks; meals on trains
  • Entrance tickets
  • The river boat to Phnom Penh, unless you add it

Who this journey is not for

  • Travellers who dislike trains. Two of the legs are long, and there is no way to make them short.
  • Anyone travelling to Hue between about October and December who cannot accept a flooded river day: the old capital floods most years in that window.
  • Beach-first travellers. This route passes the coast; it does not stop at it for long.
  • People who need step-free access: station platforms and train steps are high, and there are few lifts.

Pictures from the route

A blue Vietnam Railways carriage stands at a covered platform in Hanoi station.
A red funicular train crosses an elevated bridge amid green mountains on Fansipan in Sapa.
Two boat operators in conical hats sit in wooden boats on the Thu Bon River in Hoi An, with the old town skyline behind.
A red funicular train climbs a mountainside track above Sapa valley, framed by yellow wildflowers.
Vendors on a wooden boat loaded with baskets of green fruit at Cai Rang floating market in Can Tho.
Elevated view from Nui Sam hill overlooking Chau Doc town with rooftops, a pond, and rice fields beyond.

Common questions

Questions travellers ask most

How far ahead do train berths need booking?

Outside the Tet holiday, a few weeks is usually enough for a 4-berth compartment. Around Tet, book as early as the railway's ticketing allows; trains fill and some businesses close.

Can we stop at Nha Trang or Quy Nhon on the way?

Yes. Breaking the twenty-hour leg is the most common change people make, and it adds one or two days.

Is there food on the trains?

There is a trolley and simple meals, but most people bring bread, fruit and snacks bought before boarding.

Can this join a Cambodia journey?

Yes. The river boat from Chau Doc to Phnom Penh links it directly to Cambodia & Laos the Slow Way, for about six weeks in all.

A red funicular train crosses a high trestle bridge over the green Muong Hoa valley near Fansipan.

Start planning

Tell us about the long trip you have in mind

Weeks available, month and party size are enough to start. You get questions first, then a leg-by-leg outline, not a brochure.

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